How to Choose a Kayak Paddle: Length, Material, and Grip Tips

How to Choose a Kayak Paddle: Length, Material, and Grip Tips

Written by Samir Parekh
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Published on June 9, 2025

Whether you’re gliding across a calm lake or paddling through fast-moving rivers, your kayak paddle is your engine, steering wheel, and best friend all in one. Yet, choosing the right paddle is often overlooked by beginners – and even seasoned paddlers – who may focus more on the kayak itself. But the wrong paddle can leave you sore, inefficient, and frustrated.

So how do you choose the right kayak paddle? It all comes down to three key considerations: length, material, and grip. This guide breaks down each factor and includes top paddle recommendations available from SunnySports to help you make a confident and informed decision.

Why the Right Paddle Matters

Before we dive into the specifics, let’s clear one thing up: not all paddles are created equal. The right paddle will:

  • Improve paddling efficiency and reduce fatigue

  • Prevent wrist, shoulder, and back strain

  • Match your kayak type and paddling style

  • Withstand your specific water conditions

Now let’s break down the essentials.

1. Paddle Length: Precision by Height and Kayak Width

The correct paddle length is critical. Too short, and you’ll hit the sides of the kayak or tire out your shoulders. Too long, and you’ll waste energy with every stroke.

Factors That Influence Paddle Length

  • Your Height

  • The Width of Your Kayak

  • Your Paddling Style (High-angle vs. Low-angle)

General Guidelines

Paddler Height Kayak Width 24″ or less Kayak Width 24″–28″ Kayak Width 28″–32″
< 5’5″ 210–220 cm 220–230 cm 230–240 cm
5’5″–6′ 215–225 cm 225–235 cm 235–245 cm
> 6′ 220–230 cm 230–240 cm 240–250 cm

High-Angle vs Low-Angle

  • High-Angle: More vertical strokes; used in performance paddling or whitewater. Go shorter.

  • Low-Angle: More relaxed and horizontal strokes; ideal for touring. Go slightly longer.

2. Paddle Materials: Weight vs. Durability vs. Price

Material affects not only performance but also how long you’ll want to stay on the water. Here’s a look at the three main materials.

Aluminum

  • Pros: Affordable, durable

  • Cons: Heavier, gets cold to touch

  • Best for: Beginners and recreational kayakers

Recommended Option

O’Brien Adventure 4-Piece Aluminum Shaft Paddle with Plastic Blade

  • Material: Aluminum shaft with plastic blades

  • Best For: Versatile use for both SUP and kayaking

Fiberglass

  • Pros: Lightweight, efficient power transfer

  • Cons: Moderate price

  • Best for: Intermediate paddlers and longer distances

Recommended Option

Oru Kayak Fiberglass Paddle

  • Material: Fiberglass shaft with foam-core blades

  • Weight: 2.12 lbs

  • Length: Adjustable 86.7″-90.6″

  • Best For: Lightweight paddling with adjustable feather angles

Carbon Fiber

  • Pros: Ultra-light, highest performance

  • Cons: Expensive

  • Best for: Pros, distance paddlers, and multi-day trips

Recommended Option

Oru Kayak Carbon Paddle

  • Material: Carbon fiber shaft and blades

  • Weight: Lightweight design

  • Length: Adjustable 86.6″-90.5″

  • Best For: High-performance paddling with adjustable feather angles

3. Grip Tips: Comfort That Lasts

If the paddle doesn’t feel right in your hands, you won’t want to use it. Grip comfort is often overlooked but makes a major difference over time.

Hand Placement

Hold the paddle over your head and bend your elbows at 90 degrees. Where your hands naturally rest is where they should be while paddling.

Shaft Types

  • Straight Shaft: Lightweight, traditional, and versatile

  • Bent Shaft: Ergonomically designed to reduce strain and improve wrist alignment

Blade Shape and Feathering

  • Asymmetrical Blades: Wider at one end for smoother entry into water

  • Feathered Blades: Blades offset from each other to reduce wind resistance (angle can be adjusted)

Bonus Tips for Buying a Paddle

  • Adjustability: A paddle with adjustable length is great if multiple people are using it or you switch between high- and low-angle paddling.

  • Breakdown Paddles: Look for 2- or 4-piece paddles for easy transport and storage.

  • Drip Rings: These prevent water from running down the shaft and into your lap – simple, but effective.

Top Kayak Paddle Picks from SunnySports:

Advanced Elements Packlite Kayak Paddle (4-Part)

Material: Aluminum shaft with asymmetrical blades

Weight: 2.5 lbs

Best For: Ultralight packability and compact travel

Kayak Paddle

Advanced Elements Compact Touring Kayak Paddle (4-Part)

Material: Aluminum shaft with glass-filled nylon blades

Weight: 2.7 lbs

Best For: Recreational touring with efficient strokes

Kayak Paddle

Advanced Elements Orbit Paddle (4-Part)

Material: Fiberglass shaft with glass-filled nylon blades

Weight: 2.4 lbs

Best For: Adjustable length and feathering for varied conditions

Kayak Paddle

Advanced Elements 4-Part Fiberglass Kayak Paddle (Black/Red)

Material: Fiberglass shaft and blades

Weight: 32 oz

Best For: Durability and comfortable grip for long adventures

Kayak Paddle

Advanced Elements Touring Full-Carbon Kayak Paddle (4-Part)

Material: Full carbon fiber

Weight: 1.8 lbs

Best For: Lightweight performance and efficient touring strokes

Final Thoughts

Choosing a kayak paddle isn’t just about grabbing the first one that fits your budget. Think about your body size, your kayaking style, and how long you plan to be on the water. The right paddle improves control, saves energy, and makes each outing more enjoyable.

If you’re still unsure, it’s worth visiting SunnySports.com and browsing their curated paddle selection. They offer paddles suited for beginners to pros, including trusted brands like Werner, Aqua Bound, and Bending Branches. A good paddle may seem like a small detail – but in kayaking, it makes all the difference.

FAQs: How to Choose a Kayak Paddle

How do I know what paddle length I need?

Base it on your height and kayak width. Refer to a paddle length chart or use an adjustable paddle to experiment.

Is it worth investing in a carbon paddle?

If you paddle frequently or go on longer trips, carbon is worth the investment for its light weight and efficiency.

What’s better: straight or bent shaft paddles?

Bent shafts are more ergonomic and reduce wrist strain, especially on longer journeys. Straight shafts are lighter and more traditional.

Can I use one paddle for different kayaks?

If your paddle is adjustable, yes. Otherwise, you may need different lengths for different kayak widths.

Are 2-piece or 4-piece paddles less durable than 1-piece?

Not significantly. Modern locking systems are strong. Multi-piece paddles are better for portability and storage.

Samir Parekh

Samir is an adventure sports enthusiast and loves seeking new challenges. Apart from being a regular tennis player, he is an avid skier, a paragliding pilot and often takes off to hike and trek in the mountains. His latest escapade was cycling through the rough terrains of Leh Ladakh in the summer of 2024. In […]