This year is set to be an exciting and gratifying period for both expert astronomers and amateur stargazers alike, bringing a smattering of dazzling meteor showers, eclipses, and unusually brilliant stars to those who love to keep their eyes trained on the night sky. We’ve picked just a handful of the numerous astronomical events for you to watch out for in 2014, but scientists, stargazers, and outdoor enthusiasts can look forward to a packed calendar of celestial activity this year!
April 14: Mars and the Moon
This April overnight brings two astronomical events. First, Mars will come closer to Earth than it has in over six years – within 57.4 million miles. Second, North America will be treated to the first wholly visible total lunar eclipse in over 3 years. Mars’ close proximity will lead to an unparalleled, rust-colored luminosity. The moon will also shine red. For sky watchers, this will be a truly magical night.
May 24: The Brightest of All Meteor Showers
On the early morning of May 24th, the Earth’s transit through the path of a comet will likely lead to a brilliant meteor shower. Estimates of the number of meteors visible range from dozens to hundreds.
August 10: Super-Most Supermoon
Each year brings several “supermoons,” the points in the Moon’s orbit where it comes closest to the Earth. August 10 will show the most spectacular supermoon of 2014, with the moon coming within 221,765 miles of Earth.
October 19: Mars Meets a Comet
In mid-October, a comet will enter Mars’ orbit, its coma potentially engulfing the planet. This astronomical event will create a fantastic Martian meteor shower.
October 23: Partial Solar Eclipse
Best seen from the uppermost reaches of the northern hemisphere, a partial solar eclipse will occur in late October. This will also be visible from Canada and the northern United States, although the views will be less spectacular.
